If there are 2 lines of Kanji characters, move to the left and start at the top of the next line, reading downwards again. Some volumes do exist but are scarce, in Japanese, and out of most's price range. Their work is both very rare and of commensurate value. Japan. Kamiya / Kamiya Seisakusho. The company produced mainly model railway items in the 1960's-1980's. Taguchi Toy Co.Japan. Nihon Boeki/Japan Trading. AK-Circle. From 1842 it was illegal to sell imported gold or silver in the UK unless it was assayed (tested) at a British office. Japan. Nandemo Kanteidan" on YouTube. Click a picture to see a larger view. Japan. Japan. if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[320,100],'preciousmetalinfo_com-large-mobile-banner-1','ezslot_0',602,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-preciousmetalinfo_com-large-mobile-banner-1-0'); Thankfully, there are several methods to reduce the risk of fraud. A number of original toys were remanufactured during the mid 1990'sby the well known author and collector of tin toys, Teruhisa Kitahara. The vertical line arranged off-centre to the left. Trade mark/ Logo= The letters "MM" in front of a three peaked mountain like symbol (rounded peaks). Founded 1724 - to present. Find the latest prices on japanese bronze signatures. Joining various international quality standards, Japan accepts the gold, silver and platinum standards of the International Standards Organization (ISO). . Higashi Toy / Higashi Gangu. Japan. Fake ink marks have been found drawn with a black marker on pieces not made by this company. Trade mark / Logo = The letters "TET" within a circle, the final T being expanded in size. Carvings and furniture [No information]. Tagai / Tagai Shoten. 10 of the best metal bands from Japan | Louder - loudersound Japan. Sato / Sato Gangu Seisakusho. Trade mark / Logo= The word "ALPS" superimposed on a mountain peak logo. Vertices removed. We no longer have the social structure to offer the craftsman the time and money to produce these items. Trade mark / Logo= The word Shudo with the top section of theS extended around the word. MARKS AND HALLMARKS OF SILVER - SilverCollection The lines forming the diamond are extended where they intersect. UsuallyIchiko will be written across the top of thethe mark. Meiji early Taisho era See examples on eBay , Takahashi Dohachi IV pseudonym Kachutei porcelain marked Kachutei Dohachi Sei. Year Formed: 1986. Trade mark / Logo = The letters "ET" within a circle with a v-shaped notch in the top section. Produced tinplate and diecast toys, tinplate boats with electric outboard motors etc. Our Precious Metal Info site has the information you need to get started.As with all things that could make you some money, throwing cash about willy-nilly isn't wise. Pressmarking is an automated form of hand marking but in the 21 st century marking by laser is also . I couldn't find anything with English subtitles, but I didn't look terribly hard. Last updated on August 3rd, 2022 at 03:41 amif(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[320,50],'preciousmetalinfo_com-medrectangle-3','ezslot_8',173,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-preciousmetalinfo_com-medrectangle-3-0'); *This post may contain affiliate links. The central "A" being slightly larger. Unsigned. Trade mark / Logo= Flag, standard or possibly sail shape with the letters "PU" or sometimes "4U" beneath a bracket symbol. Asakusa Toy Ltd. / A-ONE Ltd. Asakusa, Tokyo,Japan. Early Japanese bronze are thought to have mostly been the work of carvers serving primarily the numerous shrines and temples across Japan. Founded 1947 - to present. A brief guide to Japanese silver hallmarks - YouTube Trade mark / Logo = Thecompany name"Tada", with the cross-stroke of the initial T extended over the other letters,within abullet shapedsymbol. From 1929, Japan Mint assays and hallmarks the articles made of silver. This is because clay tea sets are porous and therefore absorb the flavors of the tea with . Tsujimoto / Tsujimoto Shoji. Japan. I have no idea about these things. These vary widely by country, so it is important to do independent research from trusted sources if you come across an imported bullion that has an unusual Standard Mark. A Japanese silver box and two mounted metal Ware samplers, silver box: 18.9 cm. Over the past couple of decades, hallmarks have become standardized across many countries. An example of data being processed may be a unique identifier stored in a cookie. Dark brown patina on body and red finish on leaves. Trade mark / Logo= the letters SH within a diamond, the S superimposed on a distorted flattened H. Harusame / Harusame Seisakusho. It measures 11 1/2" tall, 11 1/2" in diameter at the top and .. Japanese Meiji Period mixed metal vase by Nozawa Company. [No information]. Here is a quick breakdown of the modern varieties of precious metals hallmarks.if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'preciousmetalinfo_com-leader-3','ezslot_7',610,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-preciousmetalinfo_com-leader-3-0'); The Sponsors Mark is one of three compulsory hallmarks on precious metals. Trade mark / Logo= The letter "K" within a letter "O" with dark background. This section is devoted to artists' signatures which can be described as symbols. Trade mark / Logo = Thecompany name"Tohnan" with the intitial T enlarged, stylised and partially superimposed on acircle. Trade mark / Logo = Running bull in profile. Oftentimes, imported bullions have different kinds of hallmarks that stand in for the Standard Mark. Trade mark / Logo = The letters "K" within a diamond, within a circle. Tardy lists very few (late) Japanese hallmarks, mostly the fineness (e.g., "950"). Thankfully in skilled hands these effects can be reversed and a work can be fully returned to its original condition. How To Identify Silver If It's Not Marked Sterling? - YouTube . 1928) Kutani porcelain with sqaure mark on a blue-green background that reads ; 20th century, Hikojiro Imura Dai Nippon Imura Zo See examples on eBay , Hododa Satsuma pottery mark Satsuma Hododa where is simplified ; Meiji period See examples on eBay , Hododa iron red Satsuma mark Hotoda Zo See examples on eBay , Ichizan Satsuma pottery marked Ichizan and with Shimazu clan mon above. Sanesu. Trade mark / Logo= The letters "MS, the "S" within a larger "M", with cherub figure above. Company active between 1875 and 1954. Appearance of Kinkozan studio mark can vary greatly based on the decorator and quality of the piece. Morishita. Shioji / Shioji Shoten /Shioji & Co., Ltd.Osaka, Japan. See examples on eBay , Fukumoto Eitar () Hirado porcelain marked Hirado-san Fukumoto-z Produced in Hirado by Fukumoto. Founded in 1951. Masuya. Metal Jewelry Stamps & Marks - ThoughtCo 2 & 3 - Ordinances of 1928 & 1954 called for use of decimal standard marks (eg. Trade mark / Logo= The letters SSS in frontof a three peaked mountain symbol, the right hand peak being larger. Kyoei / Kyoei Toy Co., Ltd. / Kyoei Gangu Co., Ltd.Japan. This resulted in markings that appear rough and simple. Gold hallmarking is a purity certification of the precious metal. Japan. Shop online. KCI. Edo period See examples on eBay , Wanli apocryphal Chinese six character Wanli reign mark in underglaze blue within double circles; reads Dai Min manreki nensei in Kanji; found on Edo and Meiji period Arita Imari examples See examples on eBay , Watano Trading Company Watano Sei See examples on eBay , Watano alternative Kutani mark with name written as dating to the period of Watano Genuemon ( ), late 19th century See examples on eBay , Wataya Kutani porcelain marked Kutani Zo Wataya Sei Kutani Made by Wataya probably Wataya Heibei (), Meiji Period See examples on eBay , Yamashita Kutani porcelain mark Yamashita Ga painted by Yamashita See examples on eBay , Yamatoku kiln impressed stamp See examples on eBay , Paintings, prints and scrolls Japan. The art of hallmarking began in the Middle Ages as a primitive form of consumer protection. It is always wise to be fully satisfied that the signature appearing on a work matches the expected style and quality of the purported maker. DIA =first part of the English word diamond, Daiya meaning diamond in Japanese. Administrative/Special Private Forums (special membership required) - These forums are reserved for special subjects or administrative discussion. One of the most trusted precious metal markets is the, . Trade mark /Logo= The letters "AAA" in a row. Pottery & Porcelain Marks. Kawahachi Shoten / Kawahachi Toy Co. Ltd.Japan. How To Identify Japanese, Chinese, & Foreign Maker Marks "Fortune life" or "good luck life" which i suspect is a makers mark. Japan. Can you give me an email adress so that I can send you pictures. Therefore, hallmarking is generally done before the piece goes for its final polishing. This USUBATA is wonderfuly designed with rabbits and a utensil to pound rice cakes with. Toys & Dolls Marks. The Komai Company specialised in the production of iron works of art richly inlaid and damascened with pure gold and the various alloys all in meticulous detail. See examples on eBay , Nakamura Shuto I (1864-1928) Kutani porcelain marked Nippon Yokohama Nakamura Zo Kore. DIA. The 50 Greatest Japanese Metal Bands of All Time - Spinditty If vintagethe word silver or sterling, with fineness like 950, maker mark, or not. Japan. The Hallmark often found on Japanese silver is called "jungin", meaning "pure silver". Japan. These talented artists were frequently commissioned by the Imperial Household, the Government and exclusive privately owned outlets such as the Ozeki Company. Founded 1947 to 1968. New Arrivals; Japanese Bronze Japanese Bronze, the highly collected miniature carvings from 17th, 18th and 19th Century Japan were originally and primarily very simple functional objects that evolved over time to the level of truly superb works of art produced by master carvers. Japan. Trade mark / Logo = The letters "A" and "T" within a circle. Private Silver Salon Forums (invitational or $ donation membership) - The Private Silver Salon Forums require registration and special authorization to view, search, start a thread or to post a reply. Trade mark / Logo= The word "DAIYA" in a diamond. Jewelry made from precious metals is often stamped with a mark to indicate the chemical composition of the metal. Yachio / Yachio Seisakusho. PDF Trademarks on Base-Metal Tableware - Society for Historical Archaeology Trade mark / Logo = -[Adding link to trade mark soon]. A little-known fact about precious metals hallmarks is that small items do not require them. The second engraving is typically the Standard Mark. There are some variations in the appearance, presentation, and regulation of hallmarks according to metal type. More intricate scam artists will attempt to confiscate your gold or silver. Japan. Many truly top quality works are unsigned. Trade mark / Logo = not known.Iwaya Corporation / Iwaya Seisakusho. Kaga being the old name of the Prefecture (Kaga Han North part of Ishikawa Prefecture today). In these cases, shops will examine your bullions hallmark and claim that it is faked, even if it is completely authentic. Trade mark / Logo = The letters "KK" within an oval, the bottom and top of the letters being joined to each other and the outside oval by horizontal lines. Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. There is considerable confusion about the meaning of quality marks . Terasawa Gangu Seisokusho. This cookie is used to determine whether the browser accepts cookies. No further information at present. Shoyo. Trade mark / Logo = Thecompany name"DAITO" within an oval. Trade mark / Logo = Theword "Spesco" withina diamond (shaded/infilled in black). Trade mark / Logo = A large letter "H"with an inverted v shape above. Japan. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. Trademark / Logo = Thecompany name "Taico" stylised (italicized and underlined). Working a metal so pure (and consequently soft) requires exceptional skills and workshops were often run by former samurai. Trade mark / Logo =Two two leaf plants or saplings side by side. Output from both periods can vary in quality from the very finest pieces destined for the wealthy connoisseur through to superb middle range pieces and on to a lower quality product destined for more of a mass export market. No further information at present. The A positioned within the arch formed by the first part of the N. . Trade mark / Logo = The letters "IRCO" on 3d effect black block effect background. Japan. Precious. Symbols and Oriental Signatures. -[Adding link to trade mark soon]. A good pair of Japanese bronze usubata, Meiji period, the petal shape top cast in low relief with swimming carp and one with lily pads, each with an apron of manji, the slender supports with hawks upon a branch over a writhing dragon base, the underside of the support with signature, 28cm high, 23.5cm . . The wabi-sabi aesthetic in Japan prizes a certain rough-hewn workmanship, but that's not the feeling I'm getting from this buckle. When it comes to Egyptian Gold Marks, "The Assay & Weights Administration" is the controlling authority of Egyptian gold marks and examining and appraising precious metals in Egypt today. Trade mark / Logo = The letters "KS" superimposed on what looks like a letter "P" whhich has been rotated 90 degrees anticlockwise. https://www.asianart.com/phpforum/index.php?method=detailAll&Id=129742, (You must log in or sign up to reply here. How to Identify Antique Japanese Figurines | eHow UK Japan. Ueda City, Japan. [No information]. Again space does not permit a full listing of all makers, schools or larger manufacturers but some of the more frequently encountered ones are as follows. In ancient times, silver was extracted from local lead, a wasteful and toxic undertaking. Artist name Shusetsu See examples on eBay , Kazan Satsuma pottery signed Kazan ; Taish period See examples on eBay , Ken or Qian underglaze blue mark in Chinese zhuanshu seal script, generally assumed to stand for emperor Qianlong () See examples on eBay , Kinkozan studio satsuma pottery Kinkozan Zo See examples on eBay , Kinkozan another version of the satsuma mark above that simply reads Kinkozan . Trade mark / Logo = The letters "MK" within a wreath. In February 1947, the General Headquarters, administrative arm of the American occupying forces, ordered all products made for export to be marked "Occupied Japan" or "Made in Occupied Japan.". Japan. Kyo yaki / kiyomizu-ware studio since Edo period. Trade mark / Logo= The letters "SN" in a diamond. Japan. Later, trademarks that showed which goldsmith had manufactured the product were added. All Bisque sassy dolls 1960s-1970s. . Japan. Trade mark / Logo = -[Adding link to trade mark soon], RS. Unless youve consulted with your financial advisor, we strongly advise against purchasing futures contracts or insurance plans from independent vendors. Thank you. [No information]. Thankfully it is still possible to form a collection of superb work from these various manufacturers for an outlay that looks very modest when compared to the equivalent Chinese or European producers. Set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin, this cookie is used to record the user consent for the cookies in the "Advertisement" category . Tada / Tada Seisakusho. 4-7.2-Chome, Misuji, Taito Ku, Tokyo, Japan. Tokyo, Japan. Nippon Kougei. Table 2 lists a number of word marks used as brand names or informal trademarks, with notes indicating the particular use. Kawano / Kawano Seisakusho. Used by various studios and decorators. Meiji, Taish and later See examples on eBay , Chenghua apocryphal Chinese style six-character Chenghua reign mark Tai Ming Chenghua Nian Zhi or Daimin seika nensei in Japanese. Toyo Plaything. However, to the untrained eye they can be confusing and nearly impossible to interpret. Miyazawa / Miyazawa Mokei Co., Ltd. /Miyazawa Model Co.Tokyo, Japan. Also at this time Japan started to exhibit at the various world Trade and Art Expositions, Fairs and Exhibitions. Nikko Gangu Kogyo. The era you'll want to Google is the "Edo" era. Tohnan. Sanko / Sanko Seisakusho. Another common scam is committed by fraudulent cash-for-gold shops that prey on those who are inexperienced in the industry. Marunaka / Marunaka Gangu. Silver hallmarks - Wikipedia Japan. Trade mark / Logo = The word Marubishi on a motto scroll which is superimposed on three concentric circles. Kuwamura / Kuwamura Seisakusho. Some comprised highly skilled masters with just a few pupils through to far larger operations. The rabbit is finely done. We and our partners use cookies to Store and/or access information on a device. For more details click here (under development). Noguchi. Tokyo, Japan. The OKIMONO is signed on the bottom by the artist Nobumitsu. Japanese Art Nakajima / Nakajima Seisakusho. Aoki Industries Ltd. / Aoki Shokai. This cookie is set by the provider PayPal to enable the PayPal payment service in the website. Hallmarks by Metal Type. Kohno Kakuzo / Kono Kakuzo. Marumiya. World War II devasted the Japanese economy. 'SN Circle Mark'. H-Toy. Hirata Gangu Seisakusho. Pure gold (24K) is extremely soft, and jewelry made from it is dented easily; thus, it was often mixed with another metal or alloy, to give the gold more strength. Founded1950 - to present. Harina / Harina Gangu. Trade mark / Logo = Theletters KKS within a diamond. Meiji Taish period See examples on eBay , Genroku Tominaga Genroku (1859-1920), founder of Genroku-yaki in Ureshino, Saga prefecture. Gold = Oblong with corners removed OR Hexagon. Japan. These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. The lines forming the diamond are extended where they intersect. The alphanumeric "A1" in place of eyes. Trade mark / Logo = The letters "TOM" arranged vertically within a diamond, the T being at the top. PayPal sets this cookie to process payments on the site. Copyright | Site Powered by The Antique Marketing CompanyPrivacy Policy | Terms & Conditions | Cookies Policy, Japanese Bronze, the highly collected miniature carvings from 17th, 18th and 19th Century Japan were originally and primarily very simple functional objects that evolved over time to the level of truly superb works of art produced by master carvers. Essentially, hallmarks are a series of small engravings. Trade mark / Logo = The letters "MRK" in a diamond. Trade mark / Logo = A stylised peach logo with leaf either side. Japan. Okabe / Okabe Gangu Seisakusho. Asakusa, Tokyo, Japan. Precious. Tools for metal-working and woodworking: Allen Mfg. Trade mark / Logo= The letters "TMR" in a diamond. [No information]. Is this Japanese silver mark? | Antiques Board Beauty is often in the eye of the beholder and this could apply more to the actual design and artistry on any given item. Trade mark / Logo = The letters "MITU" in a circle. Japan. Trade mark / Logo = The word Hiro in a diamond. Trade mark / logo= Graphic only. Trade mark / Logo = Anchor symbol, very similar to Hadson, but superimposed on a double lotus flower symbol. The country was divided into many provinces, which were in turn governed by the local dominant Samurai family headed by a Daimyo (Lord) and backed by a great many loyal retainers. Don't do it until you've learned more about it. This is the registered mark of the company or person that sends the item for hallmarking. Guide to Japanese Tin Toy Trade Marks. Blog Extract Get the best deals on 1900-1940 Antique Japanese Plates when you shop the largest online selection at eBay.com. Tomuro Press Seisakusho. Japan. Generally speaking the Samurai possessed great artistic refinement and taste reflected in the beautiful architecture and interiors of their castles and residences and the artworks therein. (nonesu). Sano / Sano Kinzoku Seisakusho. Do you think it's possible the buckle looks this way from use and wear? I.Y. There are few elements of precious more commonly misunderstood, yet so fundamentally important, as hallmarks. Gently flip the vase over so you are looking directly at its bottom, and scan for distinctive signatures or logos. Trade mark / Logo= The letter Y inside a larger letter M shape. Cooksongold is the UK's largest one-stop shop for the jewellery maker with over 20,000 products including a huge stock of Silver, Gold, Palladium and Platinum bullion cut to your requirements (sheet, wire, tube, solder, grain, settings) as well as huge ranges of tools, findings, loose and finished chain, gemstones, ring blanks, Silver . The letters "ATC" on the sack of a Santa Claus motif (1955 on). Japan. Luckily for you, weve broken each of them down in detail so that you wont get caught off guard. Trade mark / Logo = The Letters "SKK" in an oval. This is the ultimate guide to . Plaything. Japan. See examples on eBay , Fukagawa Seiji alternative mark with Mt. If the users of the tea set were drinking primarily, or exclusively, green tea, then they likely used a clay tea set. The Assay Office at Birmingham has an excellent page describing the anatomy of a hallmark. The ram is done in fine detail. Tohko-Toy Co.Japan. Ohki / Ohki Gangu Seisakusho. Shinsei / ShinseiKogyo Co. Ltd.Sumida, Sumida Ku, Tokyo, Japan. Alps Shoji Co. Ltd.Tokyo, Japan. Hallmarking - Research Guides at State Library of Victoria Markings such as 14K, 18K and 9K are common, although you can also find 22K and early marks such as 19.5. HikariGangu Seisakusho. Japan. Taiyo / Taiyo Kogyo Company. This is an important distinction that may first-time buyers are not informed of. The historical challenge of working with silver in Japan has always been the precious metal's scarcity. American occupied Japan from September 1945 until April 28, 1952. To review, it is important to remember the following key differences across the precious metals hallmarks. Tashiro, . Trade mark / Logo= Robot. Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet. Metal Toys / Yamazaki Gangu. Tokyo, Japan. $16.84. I find the gorgeous artistry, attention to meticulous detail, use of precious metals and unique alloys and the sheer unbelievable quality to be truly breathtaking. Trade mark / Logo = Two capital letter T's crossed with the word Asakusa below (an area of Tokyo). Trade mark / Logo= The letter "M" within a circle. This is where the metal has reacted over time with the atmosphere around it. Trade mark / Logo = Abstract symbol. Yoshida Seisakusho. Trade mark / Logo= The word "DAIYA" in a diamond. the silver markings guide to maker, town, assayer marks and hallmarks of antique and modern silver: English, American, Russian, Italian, French, German, Austrian, Mexican, Hanau silver, Silver plate, Electroplate silver, Old Sheffield Plate and much more . Such marks often include the name of the company that . When you call certain bullion dealers, its common for salesmen to try to sell you superfluous products. These involve the use of alphabetical letters to indicate the month, with A standing in for January. Trade mark / Logo = the letter "Y" superimposed on a letter "S" within a circle. Japan. Meiwa / Meiwa Kogyo Co., Ltd.Tokyo, Japan. Used primarily in during the Meiji period (1868-1912) and for a short period after. The word, or acronym "WACO" below. Trade mark / Logo = Anchor with six pointed star superimposed. Listed are also some modern Japanese porcelain marks. Asakusa, Tokyo, Japan. Trade mark / Logo = The letters "ST" arranged vertically, the S above the T,over a three blade propeller motif. Designs frequently featured famous beauty spots, shrines and palaces together with tranquil scenes from nature. Trade mark / logo= The letters TN in a diamond. After that, just the word "Japan" was used again. Trade mark / Logo = The letters "KHT" within a diamond. Jewelry Identification. This page lists some of the many makers marks found on antique Japanese porcelain and ceramic objects including Arita porcelain, Kutani porcelain, Seto porcelain, Satsuma pottery and others. Japan. In other words, it indicates the entity responsible for sending the article to the Assay Office that oversees all hallmarking regulations. Oshika / Oshika Seisakusho. Japanese metalwork comprises a wide range of objects, designs and qualities. Do you think it's possible the buckle looks this way from use and wear? Both Samurai and their artists found themselves virtually redundant. This same system was also used to frame gold hallmarks. Japan. shaded circles intersect the main circle. Fuji / Fuji Press Kogyosho Co., Ltd.Katsushika Ku, Tokyo, Japan. Despite having been around for millennia, there is a lot that is misunderstood about precious metals. Throughout this time, many individual schools developed across Japan often with unique and instantly recognisable styles and subject matter. With three of the star's points shaded. Trade mark / Logo = The letters "KK.Y" within a diamond. These masterpieces represent the pinnacle of this art form and are sought by wealthy collectors world-wide. Tokyo, Japan. To see the most popular kits for testing your precious metals just click here. Japan. This is a lie, and you must never allow your precious metals to be given over to them. The stars becoming smaller towards the right. 6 Kotobuki-Cho, 3-Chome, Asakusa, Taito-Ku, Tokyo, Japan. PayPal sets this cookie to enable the PayPal payment service in the website. Many of the Japanese makers marks on Satsuma porcelain or pottery are simply the name of the person who . Tokyo, Japan. Trade mark / Logo = -[Adding link to trade mark soon]. Produced many cloth covered tin toys. The C forming a box around the T. Tsukuda Co., Ltd. / Tsukudaya Co., Ltd.Tokyo, Japan. Today, hallmarked metals ensure that the bullion has been tested and that it conforms to all the legal requirements used to signify purity. A shorter video detailing some of the basics regarding Japanese silver hallmarks. Among the major acknowledged artists were Kano Natsuo, Unno Shomin, Suzuki Chokichi, Unno Moritoshi, Yamada Motonobu, Shoami Katsuyoshi who together with their pupils were instrumental in driving quality and progress. Trade mark / Logo = The company name "Taguchi" within a rectangularbanner superimposed on the word "Toy". To start, the markings are read in the opposite direction to English. Ichimura /IchimuraShoten /Ichimura & Co., Ltd.No. It was never envisaged that these boxes would be separated from the treasures within and thus the items themselves were not signed. Trade mark / Logo = The letters "RF" either alone or within a diamond. Trade mark / Logo = The letters "T.S" within a diamond. Japan. Facebook sets this cookie to show relevant advertisements to users by tracking user behaviour across the web, on sites that have Facebook pixel or Facebook social plugin. Certainly pieces by artists such as Kano Natsuo, Unno Shomin, Suzuki Chokichi, Unno Moritoshi, Yamada Motonobu, Shoami Katsuyoshi and similar were rare and very expensive when they were made! Trade mark / Logo = A letter "Y" within a larger "O" superimposed on a semicircular motif with horizontal lines. Trade mark Logo = The letters "SN" within a diamond.
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