In the article on this page, we prepared some brief information about what VO2 max is, how to calculate VO2 max, a description of VO2 max tests, and an explanation of how . Sure, there are quite a few calculations and equations that you must be familiar with. This value can be obtained by dividing the patients tidal volume by what? When to Use. Answer: In this trace there are 10 peaks during the 60 seconds, so the breathing rate is 10 breaths per minute. >> VO 2 is sometimes expressed in liters of O 2 per minute (liters per minute). A patient receiving mechanical ventilation has a PIP of 60 cmH2O and a plateau pressure of 45 cmH2O. Some features are options. *4. a blood lactate level of >14 mmol (this criteria is not used as extensively as the others) 5. VO2 = (milliliters of air inhaled per minute)(percentage of oxygen in the air inhaled) / (milliliters of air exhaled per minute)(percentage of oxygen in the air exhaled). How do you calculate ventilation rate in biology? Linking to a non-federal website does not constitute an endorsement by CDC or any of its employees of the sponsors or the information and products presented on the website. This value can be obtained by dividing the patients tidal volume by what? Calculate the volume of available oxygen (Vo m3) as 0.2095* (Vr-Vg). Not all features are available in all markets. 2013th ed., Springer, 2013. What two factors determine cardiac output?Heart Rate and Stroke volume, 34. You can use a device with a built-in GPS to measure the accurate distance. 2 0 obj (must have javascript enabled). PEEP was 2 cm H 2 O in all groups. Calle 1 No. /Type /Page A lot of training is based on the VO2 max percentage value to specify their intensity (see the training pace calculator). |(+Hm3#,mG endobj But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. 11th ed., Mosby, 2016. What is a Ventilator and Why Would You Need One? - Healthline /Resources 12 0 R What is her alveolar ventilation?4.20 L/min, 55. Calculate the % oxygen available to breathe as 100*Vo/Vr. Heat pump retrofits are available for small businesses that have an electric account labeled "Small General Service . Oxigraf provides a complete system for validating the performance of your OBIGG system. We also have a dedicated VO2 max calculator for runners the VO2 max runners calculator. What is the patients airway resistance?15 cm H2O/L/sec. This calculation yields a value of 78.91 ml/kg/min (377.05 m/min x 0.2 ml/kg/min per m/min + 3.5 ml/kg/min = 78.91 ml/kg/min). VO2 max is an important indicator of physical efficiency (especially aerobic efficiency). ALternatively, you could just hook an ambubag up to the ETT and then use your flowmeter and pressure gauges to estimate. PaO 2. mm Hg. You must log in or register to reply here. Measuring rates of reaction Rate is most often calculated using the equation: rate = 1 t i m e where the time is the time for the reaction to reach a certain point or the time for the reaction to be completed. %PDF-1.4 In air, what is the mol percentage of argon?1%, 30. What is the minute ventilation?6 L/min, 21. requiring oxygen therapy, and 5% will be critically ill requiring intensive care unit treatment. The ventilator flow rate is set at 60 L/min. Oxygen Consumption (VO2) VO2 = Cardiac Output x C (a-v)O2 Oxygen Extraction Ratio (O2ER) O2ER = (CaO2 - CvO2) / CaO2 FiO2 Estimation for Nasal Cannula FiO2 = 20 + (4 x Liter Flow) Oxygen Cylinder Duration Duration = (Gauge Pressure x Tank Factor) / Liter Flow Liquid Oxygen System Duration Duration = (344 x Liquid Weight) / Flow Cardiac Index (CI) If you know the patients tidal volume, but the deadspace must be calculated, what formula should be used?Vd/Vt x Vt, 43. 2. FV>2 u/_$\BCv< 5]s.,4&yUx~xw-bEDCHGKwFGEGME{EEKX,YFZ ={$vrK This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. If you have questions or suggestions about the Calculator, please feel free to send them to the NHSN mailbox, nhsn@cdc.gov. << Range: 2 to 30 l/min, Flow trigger setting 1 l/min:2 l/min Since liquid cryogens can expand by factors of 700 (LN {sub 2}) to 850 (LH {sub e}), the uncontrolled release into an enclosed space can easily cause an oxygen-deficient condition. Its most important effect is the removal of carbon dioxide (CO2) from the body, not on increasing blood oxygen content. The turbine ventilator tested uses a continuous flow of 10 l/min, which is gas inefficient. Choose a test that will be the most convenient and easy to perform for you. hello, thx for the info guysi get what you both meanbut, i am very sorry..but i am actually asking something different Well that is much more complicated because the ventilators use the O2 to drive the ventilator. You might also be interested in our race time improvement calculator. Three different tidal volumes (Vt) were tested (500, 750, and 1000 mL) with HC and LC lung models, and the fresh gas flow rate was 1 L/min. It does not store any personal data. MITs Alan , In 2020, as a response to the disruption caused by COVID-19, the College Board modified the AP exams so they were shorter, administered online, covered less material, and had a different format than previous tests. I think so! There is no physical activity required. Most of our vents have the Bias Flow set at 5 LPM FiO2 Oxygen consumption will vary depending on set FiO2 At 100%, the total volume is supplied from the Oxygen tank. A 43-year-old male patient is receiving volume-controlled ventilation at a rate of 12/min. You will use a stopwatch to measure your time. Uniform mixing of LN or CO2 with room air. benefits, and taxes), a = autonomous consumption (consumption when income is zero. tm?dtEov7~n|yz1Ozo_wW=(W-flntu}lN:f4LA74^ShRb20gr=^sb{[-1R9jjx>j,|8Z2(mLkc<0+i3|S:R0}uO=~\) Specifications are subject to change without notice. N Engl J Med . A Guide to Oxygen Concentrator Liter Flows VO2 max calculator is intended for every sportsperson who wants to find their maximal aerobic capacity value. How to Calculate Vo2 Max | DexaFit Voila! /Resources 10 0 R What flow rate would be necessary to deliver a tidal volume of 600 mL with a constant waveform at a respiratory rate of 15/min with an I:E ratio of 1:4? Her smoking history would be recorded as:45 pack years, 53. Oxygenation Index - MDCalc PiO2 to Alveoli. 5. However, we have attempted to provide the ones that will be most helpful for the national board exams. Oxygen Saturation Index: A New Predictor for Respiratory Failure Version 9.0 Turbine technology in the device makes a constant high pressure air source unnecessary enabling mobility. You will also need a stopwatch and a metronome. You only need to count your heartbeats per 20 seconds while resting. In this video I show you how to take the three different units that were measured during the respiration exercise, and convert them into the units used to me. In order to work out the total amount of oxygen required under these changed circumstances, it is necessary to know how to calculate the oxygen consumption for a particular ventilator. PiO2 = 150mmHg. What is the PO2 of humidified tracheal air? Put your result time into the calculator and read out your VO2 max value. Enter Patient Need I will enter number of patients & flow rates Estimate for me a Modeled Ward Scenario Add device /Type /Outlines The Calculator is a web-based tool that is designed to help you learn how the VAE surveillance definition algorithm works and assist you in making VAE determinations. VO2 Max Calculator | Aerobic Capacity A 78-year-old male patient with a history of COPD has a respiratory rate of 20 and tidal volume of 650 mL. For the TMC Exam, you must know how to calculate both static and dynamic compliance. Measure your breathing rate by counting the number of times your chest or abdomen rises over the course of one minute. %. /Last 8 0 R VO2max lab - State University of New York College at Cortland Field anesthesia machine ventilators powered by compressed gas are designed for remote locations that may lack a pipeline supply of O 2.This study determined the O 2 consumption of the compPAC ventilator powered by E cylinders when ventilating the Vent Aid Training Test Lung model of high (HC) and low (LC) pulmonary compliance. The . (P1 x V1 ) / T1 = (P2 x V2 ) / T2, 16. 51. << Minute Ventilation (VE)VE = Respiratory Rate x Tidal Volume, Alveolar Minute Ventilation (VA)VA = Respiratory Rate x (Tidal Volume Deadspace), Airway Resistance (Raw)Raw = (PIP Plateau pressure) / Flow, Mean Airway Pressure (Paw)Paw = ((Inspiratory Time x Frequency) / 60) x (PIP PEEP) + PEEP, Work of Breathing (WOB)WOB = Change in Pressure x Change in Volume, Alveolar-Arterial Oxygen Tension Gradient (P(A-a)O2)P(A-a)O2 = PAO2 PaO2, Alveolar Oxygen Tension (PAO2)PAO2 = (PB PH2O) x FiO2 (PaCO2 / 0.8), Arterial/Alveolar Oxygen Tension (a/A) Ratio(a/A) Ratio = PaO2/PAO2, Arterial Oxygen Content (CaO2)CaO2 = (Hb x 1.34 x SaO2) + (PaO2 x 0.003), End-Capillary Oxygen Content (CcO2)CcO2 = (Hb x 1.34 x SaO2) + (PAO2 x 0.003), Mixed Venous Oxygen Content (CvO2)CvO2 = (Hb x 1.34 x SvO2) + (PvO2 x 0.003), Shunt Equation (QS/QT)QS/QT = (CcO2 CaO2) / (CcO2 CvO2), Modified Shunt Equation (QS/QT)QS/QT = ((PAO2 PaO2) x 0.003) / ((CaO2 CvO2) + (PAO2 PaO2) x 0.003), Arterial-Mixed Venous Oxygen Content Difference (C(a-v)O2)C(a-v)O2 = CaO2 CvO2, Oxygen-to-Air Entrainment Ratio (O2:Air)O2:Air = 1 : (100 FiO2) / (FiO2 2), Arterial Oxygen Saturation Estimation (SaO2)SaO2 = PaO2 + 30, PaO2/FiO2 Ratio (P/F Ratio)P/F Ratio = PaO2 / FiO2, Oxygenation Index (OI)OI = ((Paw x FiO2) / PaO2) x 100, Oxygen Consumption (VO2)VO2 = Cardiac Output x C(a-v)O2, Oxygen Extraction Ratio (O2ER)O2ER = (CaO2 CvO2) / CaO2, FiO2 Estimation for Nasal CannulaFiO2 = 20 + (4 x Liter Flow), Oxygen Cylinder DurationDuration = (Gauge Pressure x Tank Factor) / Liter Flow, Liquid Oxygen System DurationDuration = (344 x Liquid Weight) / Flow, Cardiac Index (CI)CI = Cardiac Output / Body Surface Area, Cardiac Output (QT)QT = Heart Rate x Stroke Volume, Cardiac Output (CO) Ficks MethodCO = (O2 Consumption / CaO2 CvO2), Cerebral Perfusion Pressure (CPP)CPP = Mean Arterial Pressure Intracranial Pressure, Mean Arterial Pressure (MAP)MAP = (Systolic BP + (2 x Diastolic BP)) / 3, Stroke Volume (SV)SV = Cardiac Output / Heart Rate, Maximum Heart Rate (HRmax)HRmax = 220 Age, Heart Rate on an EKG Strip (HR) HR = 300 / # of large boxes between R waves, Systemic Vascular Resistance (SVR)SVR = (MAP CVP) x (80 / Cardiac Output), Pulmonary Vascular Resistance (PVR)PVR = (MPAP PCWP) x (80 / Cardiac Output), Static Compliance (Cst)Cst = Tidal Volume / (Plateau Pressure PEEP), Dynamic Compliance (Cdyn)Cdyn = Tidal Volume / (Peak Pressure PEEP), Deadspace to Tidal Volume Ratio (VD/VT)(VD/VT) = (PaCO2 PECO2) / PaCO2, Children Dosage EstimationChild Dose = (Age / Age + 12) x Adult Dose, Infant Dosage EstimationInfant Dose = (Body Weight in lbs / 150) x Adult Dose, Infant and Children Dosage Estimation (Frieds Rule)Infant or Child Dose = (Age in Months / 150) x Adult Dose, Body Surface Area (BSA)BSA = ((4 x Body Weight) + 7) / (Body Weight + 90), ElastanceElastance = Change in Pressure / Change in Volume, Smoking Use Calculation (Pack Years)Pack Years = (Packs Smoked per Day) x (Number of Years Smoked), Suction Catheter Size EstimationCatheter Size = (Internal Diameter / 2) x 3, Endotracheal Tube Size Estimation in ChildrenTube Size = (Age + 16) / 4, LaPlaces LawP = (2 x Surface Tension) / Radius, Celsius to Fahrenheit Temperature ConversionF = (C x 1.8) + 32, Fahrenheit to Celsius Temperature ConversionC = (F 32) / 1.8, Celsius to Kelvins Temperature ConversionK = C + 273, Helium/Oxygen Conversion (He/O2)Actual Flow = Given Flow Rate x Factor, Total Lung Capacity (TLC)TLC = IRV + VT + ERV + RVTLC = VC + RVTLC = IC + FRC, Vital Capacity (VC)VC = IRV + VT + ERVVC = IC + ERVVC = TLC RV, Inspiratory Capacity (IC)IC = IRV + VTIC = TLC FRCIC = VC ERV, Functional Residual Capacity (FRC)FRC = ERV + RVFRC = TLC IC, Time Constant (t)t = Compliance x Resistance, Ideal Body Weight (IBW)IBW = 50 kg + (2 x Number of Inches over 5 feet), Tidal Volume (VT)VT = Flow rate x Inspiratory Time, Exhaled Tidal Volume (VT)VT = Minute Ventilation / Frequency, Corrected Tidal Volume (VT)VT = Expired Tidal Volume Tube Volume, Pressure Support Ventilator Setting (PSV)PSV = ((Peak Pressure Plateau Pressure) / Set Flow) x Peak Flow, Rapid Shallow Breathing Index (RSBI)RSBI = Rate / Tidal Volume, Minimum Flow Rate in Mechanical VentilationFlow Rate = Minute Ventilation x I:E Ratio Sum of Parts, Winters FormulaExpected PaCO2 = (1.5 x HCO3-) + 8 2. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The VO2 max calculator offers you five different VO2 max formula-based methods for calculating your maximal aerobic capacity. /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.0 842.0] It is a popular indicator of physical efficiency (especially aerobic efficiency). /Length 2689 This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. For a better experience, please enable JavaScript in your browser before proceeding. RPE = or > 18. .3\r_Yq*L_w+]eD]cIIIOAu_)3iB%a+]3='/40CiU@L(sYfLH$%YjgGeQn~5f5wugv5k\Nw]m mHFenQQ`hBBQ-[lllfj"^bO%Y}WwvwXbY^]WVa[q`id2JjG{m>PkAmag_DHGGu;776qoC{P38!9-?|gK9w~B:Wt>^rUg9];}}_~imp}]/}.{^=}^?z8hc' Its best to take your respiratory rate while sitting up in a chair or in bed. enter the gauge pressure and click on the Calculate Duration button to calculate how long that tank will last. Repeat that sequence for 3 minutes during the test. ventilator oxygen consumption calculator A 36-year-old female patient has a respiratory rate of 12 and a tidal volume of 500 mL. Oxygen Calculator Our initial runs to assess E cylinder oxygen consumption of various types of ventilators demonstrate that fluidic and turbine style ventilators consume more oxygen than compressor style ventilators. Note that this calcuation provides you with an estimate only and the actual consumption may be higher. Normal ventilation leads to high (or normal) CO2 in the arterial blood and body cells. These cookies may also be used for advertising purposes by these third parties. NO damos asesoras a ideas de negocio, proyectos de emprendimiento o inversiones, ni proveemos servicios financieros. Pass the TMC Exam using practice questions, quizzes, and real-life practice exams. by John Landry, BS, RRT | Updated: Jan 28, 2023. The LTV 1200 Series ventilator, is able to accommodate adult to pediatric patients, and is ideal for patient transport particularly ER or emergency services. Mean airway pressure (P AW) Note units (mm Hg vs cm H 2 O) mm Hg. To calculate the marginal propensity to consume, the change in consumption is divided by the change in income. The 3 Month (100 Day) MCAT Study Schedule Guide: 2022 Edition, http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2564216/. The use of a dual oxygen concentrator system for mechanical ventilation is one of the innovations developed by retrieval team members from . Oxygenation and Ventilation for Adults - COVID-19 Treatment Guidelines Navigator Platform, Quantum Computer Helium Laboratory Oxygen Monitor, Oxygen Deficiency Sensor in Linear Accelerator Tunnel, O2N2 Oxygen Analyzer for On-Board Inert Gas Generation System (OBIGGS) validation, Amount of Spill (liters of LN2 or Kg of CO2). Ventilation rate is expressed as the volume of gas entering or leaving the lungs in a given amount of time. How To Measure Your Oxygen Consumption. Aerobic Fitness. Version 9.0 operates based upon the currently posted VAE protocol. A detailed case study is outlined here. It is the maximum volume of oxygen that your body is capable of consuming and converting to energy for your working muscles. Ventilator-Associated Event (VAE) Calculator, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. For each beat of the metronome, take one step, e.g., first beat the left leg up, second right leg up, third left leg down, etc. That might have a significant influence on your result. First, do the walking test (a detailed description of how to do this properly is in the section above). % Maury, Bertrand. /Creator The Oxygen Cost of Breathing - CHEST Oxygen Delivery Equation Calculator - MDApp Secondly, do some basic stretching and warm up before the test. PDF KP White Paper Medical Air and Oxygen Capacity - Joint Commission The LTV TM 1200 MR conditional system is designed specifically for use in the MR environment. Oxygen Plant (PSA or VSA) Portable Oxygen Concentrator (PSA) Liquid Oxygen (VIE) Oxygen Cylinders Step 2. If both V o 2 and oxygen delivery are calculated as the product of cardiac output and either C(a-v)O 2 or CaO 2, mathematical coupling of data will result. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. The units of rate calculated in this way are s -1. reaction rate, in chemistry, the speed at which a chemical reaction proceeds. 38. That means you should know the formulas for both. Calculate the volume of available oxygen (Vo m3) as 0.2095*(Vr-Vg). Summary. )N Nui9%Ii{fuZ\ZN$NtZ..wuZ9Ef\gg\ZV0{hRWNiVbd"1?t.K,?2>lXCK9; 3_Y/u+6P?MPo>!% /Type /Catalog Math doesnt have to be all that bad! O2 consumption = VO2 = QT x (CaO2 CvO2). Eating While on a Ventilator. >> How do you find the consumption from a table? High-performance heat pump units can be used by businesses for both your heating and cooling needs while saving energy and money. The use of dual oxygen concentrator system for mechanical ventilation Measure your time and pulse. Each of them (except for the first one) requires you to perform a different test activity. In his writing, Alexander covers a wide range of topics, from cutting-edge medical research and technology to environmental science and space exploration. Calculating oxygen consumption during low-flow anaesthesia >> Oxygen sources and distribution for COVID-19 treatment centres It is often expressed in terms of either the concentration (amount per unit volume) of a product that is formed in a unit of time or the concentration of a reactant that is consumed in a unit of time. Enter Total Supply Step 3. What is the formula for deadspace/tidal volume ratio?VD/VT = (PaCO2 PeCO2) / PaCO2, 11. Ventilation: Exchange of air between the lungs and the air (ambient or delivered by a ventilator), in other words, it is the process of moving air in and out of the lungs. If a patient has smoked 2 packs of cigarettes daily for the past 35 years, what would their pack year history be?70 pack years, 19. The O2 to Go! What is the fick equation?CO = VO2 / CaO2 CvO2. John Landry is a registered respiratory therapist from Memphis, TN, and has a bachelor's degree in kinesiology. See the table below for the base flow rates on Hamilton Medical ventilators. Sabah in Malaysian Borneo is among the Malaysian states which reported a high number of detected COVID-19 cases during the current pandemic. What is the A-a gradient, and why is it significant?The A-a gradient is the alveolar-arterial oxygen gradient and represents the driving force of oxygen from the alveolar sac into the artery. Assumptions - even mixing of gas in the room and no allowances for . All resources are student and donor supported. Calculating oxygen consumption for Hamilton Medical ventilators This includes learning the formulas and calculations that are provided here in this guide. This is critical when it comes to learning the information. ODH, oxygen deficiency hazard cryogenic analysis - OSTI.GOV You will be subject to the destination website's privacy policy when you follow the link. xwTS7" %z ;HQIP&vDF)VdTG"cEb PQDEk 5Yg} PtX4X\XffGD=H.d,P&s"7C$ 17-19 30.0 mL/cm H2O. A flow rate of 2 liters per minute increases the FiO2 from 21 percent (room air) to 28 percent. In addition, most critically illCOVID-19 patients will require mechanical ventilation. While the basic principle applies to most makes and models, the calculation depends on several parameters that may differ. If the alveolar gas has a PO2 of 100 mmHg, what is the PO2 of the pulmonary capillary blood?100 mmHg, 27. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". Here you can see a calculation of the estimated oxygen requirement for a HAMILTON-C1 ventilator based on the following parameters: O2 consumption (in l/min):(8.0 l/min + 3.0 l/min + 1.0 l/min) * (60.0 20.9) / 79.1 = 5.93 l/min, Total oxygen requirement (in liters) for 120 minutes:5.93 l/min * 120 = 711.6 liters. endobj If you need to go back and make any changes, you can always do so by going to our Privacy Policy page. In order to better solve the phenomenon of low oxygen in the corner of return airway caused by abnormal gas emission in goaf during shallow coal seam mining, by analyzing the source and reason of low oxygen phenomenon, a prediction model of oxygen concentration in the corner of return airway based on genetic algorithm (GA) and random forest (RF) technology was proposed. What is a ventilator? Uses, types, and their role in COVID-19 This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. This calculator does not account for consumption of medical air, which may be required by some devices. 26. Dictionary of Military and Associated Terms. What is the average PCO2 of the exhaled air that can be measured by a capnograph?PeCO2, 42. 10 Things to Know if Your Loved One is On a Ventilator Oxygen Calculation Tool makes it easy to add and delete up to 10 cylinders for both the portable and onboard supply. /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.0 842.0] The winners are: Princetons Nima Arkani-Hamed, Juan Maldacena, Nathan Seiberg and Edward Witten. The user also has the flexibility to enter the flow rate as a free flow setting or from ventilation settings, calculated from the minute ventilation and the FiO2 settings. Maybe try searching? Oxygen Consumption Calculations: Consumption is liters per day of 100% O2 consumed, unless otherwise stated or set by the user. He also shares personal stories and insights from his own journey as a scientist and researcher. How do you calculate change in consumption? 4th ed., Cengage Learning, 2013. While setting up a new patient on the ventilator, the plateau pressure is 47 cmH2O, and the tidal volume is set at 100 mL. Respiratory Therapy: Formulas, Calculations, and Equations 5 0 obj These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. K0iABZyCAP8C@&*CP=#t] 4}a ;GDxJ> ,_@FXDBX$!k"EHqaYbVabJ0cVL6f3bX'?v 6-V``[a;p~\2n5 &x*sb|! /Parent 2 0 R Your VO2 max is approximately 48 ml/kg/min. If you don't have access to the calculator above simply use the following formula to calculate the minutes remaining in your oxygen tank: Here's what you will need: Tank size & conversion factor for that tank PSIG (amount of pressure remaining in the tank) Flow rate (LPM) Formula: Minutes remaining = PSIG * Tank conversion factor/Flow rate 13 A study including 1,833 pediatrics receiving mechanical ventilation retrospectively analyzed the SpO2/FiO2 ratio, PaO2/FiO2 ratio, the oxygen index and OSI in . Moreover, additional information about your sex, age, and weight. Request PDF | On Dec 9, 2020, P. E. Mounstephen and others published Aeonmed VG70 ventilator oxygen consumption by volume and UK intensive care unit surge capacity for mechanical ventilation . PDF COVID-19 and Oxygen - Center For Global Development How do you calculate respiratory rate in 15 seconds? 6 l/min) One verified way to increase your VO2 is by modifying your training routine by adding more high-intensity exercises. How do you calculate the PO2 of humidified air?Partial Pressure = (Barometric Pressure Water Vapor Pressure) x Fractional concentration of gas, 25. If you do not allow these cookies we will not know when you have visited our site, and will not be able to monitor its performance. They help us to know which pages are the most and least popular and see how visitors move around the site. 6 0 obj hs2z\nLA"Sdr%,lt even with no income, you may borrow to be able to buy food). The free calculator & app is ideal for technicians, therapists, patients and caregivers to easily calculate the approximate available oxygen remaining in an oxygen cylinder, based on the patients device and cylinders size & contents. The information provided here is intended for healthcare professionals only. a Breathing rate Step 1: Count the number of breaths taken per minute on the time trace. Medical Gas Consumption Calculator v4.12.20 Minute Ventilation (STPD) = Minute Ventilation (BTPS) x conversion factor: Barometric Pressure C Atmospheric Temperature Minute Ventilation L/min/vent; STPD Oxygen Flow L/min/vent; STPD L/hr/vent; STPD L/d/vent; STPD Air Flow L/hr/vent; STPD Daily Ventilator Census vents Duration of Ventilation days To calculate the energy expenditure of a 62 kg woman cycling at a work rate of 450 kgm.min. Oxygen Delivery (mL O 2 /min) = CaO 2 x CO x 10. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. Mechanical ventilation likely benefits such patients by reducing O 2 demands of respiratory muscles and making additional O 2 available to other vital tissues.